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German A1 Lesson 7: The Verb "Haben" (To Have) — How to Conjugate and Use It

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German · Grammar · Lesson 7

The Verb "Haben" (To Have): How to Conjugate and Use It

Deutsch lernen — Das Verb "haben"

Alongside sein (to be), the verb haben (to have) is the second essential building block of German grammar. You've already seen it in action — "Ich habe einen Bruder," "Ich habe drei Jahre Erfahrung." Now let's learn the full conjugation properly.

Conjugation of "Haben"

GermanPronunciationEnglish Meaning
ich habeikh HAH-behI have
du hastdoo hahstyou have (informal)
er/sie/es hatair/zee/es hahthe/she/it has
wir habenveer HAH-benwe have
ihr habteer hahptyou have (plural informal)
sie/Sie habenzee HAH-benthey have / you have (formal)

Tip: notice the pattern — du and er/sie/es drop the "-en" ending and shorten irregularly. These two forms are the ones worth memorizing extra carefully.

Using "Haben" in Sentences

Ich habe einen Hund. I have a dog.
Hast du Zeit? Do you have time?
Wir haben eine Frage. We have a question.

Example Conversation

Lukas Hast du heute Zeit? Do you have time today?
Mira Nein, ich habe heute viel Arbeit. Und morgen? No, I have a lot of work today. What about tomorrow?
Lukas Morgen habe ich Zeit. Wir haben eine Frage für dich. Tomorrow I have time. We have a question for you.

Practice Quiz

  1. Fill in the Blank
    Ich _______ einen Hund. (I have a dog.)
    Show answer
    habe
  2. Fill in the Blank
    _______ du Zeit? (Do you have time?)
    Show answer
    Hast
  3. Fill in the Blank
    Wir _______ eine Frage. (We have a question.)
    Show answer
    haben
  4. Multiple Choice
    Which form of "haben" goes with "er" (he)?
    • A) er habe
    • B) er hat
    • C) er haben
    Show answer
    B) er hat
  5. Multiple Choice
    What does "ihr habt" mean?
    • A) we have
    • B) they have
    • C) you (plural, informal) have
    Show answer
    C) you (plural, informal) have
  6. Multiple Choice
    Which sentence correctly means "We have a question"?
    • A) Wir hat eine Frage.
    • B) Wir haben eine Frage.
    • C) Wir habt eine Frage.
    Show answer
    B) Wir haben eine Frage.
  7. True or False
    "Du hast" means "you have" (informal).
    Wahr (True) Falsch (False)
    Show answer
    Wahr (True)
  8. True or False
    "Sie haben" can only mean "they have," never "you have."
    Wahr (True) Falsch (False)
    Show answer
    Falsch (False) — "Sie haben" (capital S) is also the formal "you have"
  9. True or False
    "Haben" is used to talk about possession, like "sein" is used to describe states of being.
    Wahr (True) Falsch (False)
    Show answer
    Wahr (True)
Tip: Practice "sein" and "haben" side by side — together they form the backbone of almost every basic German sentence you'll build.please comment if you want to suggest me any new content or new topic suggestions.

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